Economic integration can help promote peace between countries that may be competing with each other. Here’s how it works:
Trading Together: When countries trade a lot with each other, they are less likely to go to war. For example, research shows that for every extra $1 billion that countries trade, the chance of conflict goes down by about 20%.
Economic Sanctions: Sometimes, countries impose economic sanctions, which means they limit trade or other financial exchanges. While this can lead to conflict, it can also encourage countries to talk things over and find a peaceful solution. A good example is the US sanctions on Chile in 1973, which made the government there decide to negotiate instead of fight.
Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs): Countries that join these agreements, like those in the European Union, tend to have fewer conflicts. Studies show that since these agreements have started, the number of wars between member countries has dropped by about 50%.
Overall, when nations connect through trade and work together, they often find it easier to avoid conflict and promote peace.
Economic integration can help promote peace between countries that may be competing with each other. Here’s how it works:
Trading Together: When countries trade a lot with each other, they are less likely to go to war. For example, research shows that for every extra $1 billion that countries trade, the chance of conflict goes down by about 20%.
Economic Sanctions: Sometimes, countries impose economic sanctions, which means they limit trade or other financial exchanges. While this can lead to conflict, it can also encourage countries to talk things over and find a peaceful solution. A good example is the US sanctions on Chile in 1973, which made the government there decide to negotiate instead of fight.
Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs): Countries that join these agreements, like those in the European Union, tend to have fewer conflicts. Studies show that since these agreements have started, the number of wars between member countries has dropped by about 50%.
Overall, when nations connect through trade and work together, they often find it easier to avoid conflict and promote peace.