Nationalism and populism are two ideas that often come together in today’s world. They are both important in how countries and people interact. Let's break it down:

1. Shared Goals:

   • Both nationalism and populism focus on the idea of national sovereignty, which means a country wants to have control over its own decisions.
   • They often come together to oppose globalization, which is when countries become more connected and trade with one another. Instead, they push for local interests to be put first.

2. Political Movements:

   • Leaders who support populism often use nationalistic language.
   • This approach can really connect with voters who feel left out or unhappy with the system.

3. Challenges:

   • There can be splits in national identity, as not everyone might see the nation in the same way.
   • It can be tough to support global relationships while also focusing on what’s best for people at home.

In short, while nationalism and populism can work together, there can also be conflicts between them.