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Do the Benefits of Interpersonal Therapy Persist Beyond the Session?

Interpersonal Therapy (IPT): Understanding Its Lasting Benefits

Interpersonal Therapy, or IPT, is known for being very helpful for people dealing with depression and anxiety. A big question that many have about IPT, and other types of therapy, is whether the good things that happen during therapy continue after it ends. Research shows that, for many people, the benefits of IPT do stick around, giving both short-term and long-term positive results.

Short-Term Benefits

In the short term, studies have shown that IPT can really help reduce feelings of depression. Here are some important findings:

  • A study done in 2016 found that IPT helped reduce signs of depression quite a bit. The results varied, but it was clear that many people felt better.
  • Another study from Weissman and colleagues in 2000 showed that about 66% of people felt better after 12 sessions of IPT. In comparison, only 43% of those who received regular care felt the same improvement.

Usually, these short-term benefits are noticed right after the treatment ends. Patients often say they feel happier and are getting along better with others.

Long-Term Benefits

The long-lasting effectiveness of IPT is supported by several studies:

  1. Ongoing Improvement: Some studies that looked at people over time found that the good effects of IPT can last for many months or even years. For example:

    • A follow-up study by Cuijpers and team in 2016 showed that 72% of patients still felt much better six months after their IPT sessions.
    • Another study found that 60% of people treated with IPT reported low levels of depression one year later.
  2. Preventing Relapse: IPT not only helps reduce symptoms, but it also gives people tools to avoid falling back into depression. Research suggests that those who finished IPT have a relapse rate of about 25% in a year. This is much better than the 40% rate for those who did not receive therapy.

  3. Better Quality of Life: Beyond just feeling less depressed, IPT also helps improve overall quality of life. A study by Klap and colleagues in 2003 showed that people who went through IPT reported a 30% improvement in their quality of life a year later.

  4. Improved Social Skills: People who have IPT often find it easier to connect with others. Studies show that they see a 20-30% increase in social support and interactions after treatment.

Conclusion

In summary, IPT is effective in helping with symptoms of depression and anxiety in the short term, but its long-term benefits are just as important. The evidence suggests that the skills people learn during IPT can last a long time, helping to lower the chances of returning to old patterns of depression and improving overall well-being. More studies in the future will be important to understand how these benefits stick around. This knowledge can help improve other types of therapy and mental health practices.

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Do the Benefits of Interpersonal Therapy Persist Beyond the Session?

Interpersonal Therapy (IPT): Understanding Its Lasting Benefits

Interpersonal Therapy, or IPT, is known for being very helpful for people dealing with depression and anxiety. A big question that many have about IPT, and other types of therapy, is whether the good things that happen during therapy continue after it ends. Research shows that, for many people, the benefits of IPT do stick around, giving both short-term and long-term positive results.

Short-Term Benefits

In the short term, studies have shown that IPT can really help reduce feelings of depression. Here are some important findings:

  • A study done in 2016 found that IPT helped reduce signs of depression quite a bit. The results varied, but it was clear that many people felt better.
  • Another study from Weissman and colleagues in 2000 showed that about 66% of people felt better after 12 sessions of IPT. In comparison, only 43% of those who received regular care felt the same improvement.

Usually, these short-term benefits are noticed right after the treatment ends. Patients often say they feel happier and are getting along better with others.

Long-Term Benefits

The long-lasting effectiveness of IPT is supported by several studies:

  1. Ongoing Improvement: Some studies that looked at people over time found that the good effects of IPT can last for many months or even years. For example:

    • A follow-up study by Cuijpers and team in 2016 showed that 72% of patients still felt much better six months after their IPT sessions.
    • Another study found that 60% of people treated with IPT reported low levels of depression one year later.
  2. Preventing Relapse: IPT not only helps reduce symptoms, but it also gives people tools to avoid falling back into depression. Research suggests that those who finished IPT have a relapse rate of about 25% in a year. This is much better than the 40% rate for those who did not receive therapy.

  3. Better Quality of Life: Beyond just feeling less depressed, IPT also helps improve overall quality of life. A study by Klap and colleagues in 2003 showed that people who went through IPT reported a 30% improvement in their quality of life a year later.

  4. Improved Social Skills: People who have IPT often find it easier to connect with others. Studies show that they see a 20-30% increase in social support and interactions after treatment.

Conclusion

In summary, IPT is effective in helping with symptoms of depression and anxiety in the short term, but its long-term benefits are just as important. The evidence suggests that the skills people learn during IPT can last a long time, helping to lower the chances of returning to old patterns of depression and improving overall well-being. More studies in the future will be important to understand how these benefits stick around. This knowledge can help improve other types of therapy and mental health practices.

Related articles