Coral reefs are really important for the health of our oceans, but they are facing big dangers from ocean acidification. This is mainly caused by rising levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air. Recent studies show that some corals are starting to adapt, which is essential for their survival.
Calcification Rates: Since 1980, the ability of corals to build their structures has dropped by 30% in some areas. If things don't change, this could fall by another 50% by the year 2100 because of less carbonate ions, which are key for coral growth.
Species Variation: Not all coral species react the same way. For example, the Acropora species is tougher and can keep up its building rate even when the water becomes more acidic.
Symbiotic Relationships: New research shows that corals can help their tiny algae friends do a better job of photosynthesis, even in acidic waters. This helps corals get more energy.
It’s really important to understand how these adaptations work. This information can help us create better conservation plans to protect coral reef ecosystems.
Coral reefs are really important for the health of our oceans, but they are facing big dangers from ocean acidification. This is mainly caused by rising levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air. Recent studies show that some corals are starting to adapt, which is essential for their survival.
Calcification Rates: Since 1980, the ability of corals to build their structures has dropped by 30% in some areas. If things don't change, this could fall by another 50% by the year 2100 because of less carbonate ions, which are key for coral growth.
Species Variation: Not all coral species react the same way. For example, the Acropora species is tougher and can keep up its building rate even when the water becomes more acidic.
Symbiotic Relationships: New research shows that corals can help their tiny algae friends do a better job of photosynthesis, even in acidic waters. This helps corals get more energy.
It’s really important to understand how these adaptations work. This information can help us create better conservation plans to protect coral reef ecosystems.