To show that they can make a contract, both sides need to prove they are allowed to enter into a real agreement. Here are some important things to think about:
Age of Majority: In many places, you have to be 18 years old to make a legal contract. For example, if a 16-year-old signs a contract, they might be able to cancel it if they want to. To prove their age, they can show an ID.
Mental Competence: People need to be in a good state of mind when they make a contract. For instance, if someone is drunk or on drugs, they might not be able to fully understand what they’re agreeing to. If someone isn’t mentally clear when making the contract, they can cancel it later. Sometimes, proof of their mental health can show if they were competent.
Legal Status: Some people, like those declared unable to make decisions for themselves or minors, might not be able to make contracts. In these cases, someone like a guardian might need to sign for them, which is why having the right legal documents is important.
Intention to Create Legal Relations: Both sides should clearly want to follow the rules of the contract. This can be shown by looking at what the agreement is about and the situation around it.
By understanding these parts, both sides can show they are capable of making a contract, which helps avoid problems later on.
To show that they can make a contract, both sides need to prove they are allowed to enter into a real agreement. Here are some important things to think about:
Age of Majority: In many places, you have to be 18 years old to make a legal contract. For example, if a 16-year-old signs a contract, they might be able to cancel it if they want to. To prove their age, they can show an ID.
Mental Competence: People need to be in a good state of mind when they make a contract. For instance, if someone is drunk or on drugs, they might not be able to fully understand what they’re agreeing to. If someone isn’t mentally clear when making the contract, they can cancel it later. Sometimes, proof of their mental health can show if they were competent.
Legal Status: Some people, like those declared unable to make decisions for themselves or minors, might not be able to make contracts. In these cases, someone like a guardian might need to sign for them, which is why having the right legal documents is important.
Intention to Create Legal Relations: Both sides should clearly want to follow the rules of the contract. This can be shown by looking at what the agreement is about and the situation around it.
By understanding these parts, both sides can show they are capable of making a contract, which helps avoid problems later on.