Biodiversity is really important because it shows us how healthy an ecosystem is. Here are some key points to understand:
Species Richness: This means the number of different types of plants and animals in an area. A healthy ecosystem can have up to 30% more species, which helps it stay strong and deal with changes better.
Genetic Diversity: This refers to the variety of genes within a species. Populations that have a genetic diversity index (GDI) of 0.5 or higher can adapt better when the environment changes.
Ecosystem Function: Ecosystems that have a lot of different groups of living things can provide important services, like clean air and water, at rates 50% higher than those with less diversity.
Overall, places with high biodiversity can be more productive. They can see a 44% increase in productivity and a 13% drop in extinction rates. This shows us just how important it is to protect different plants and animals in our environment!
Biodiversity is really important because it shows us how healthy an ecosystem is. Here are some key points to understand:
Species Richness: This means the number of different types of plants and animals in an area. A healthy ecosystem can have up to 30% more species, which helps it stay strong and deal with changes better.
Genetic Diversity: This refers to the variety of genes within a species. Populations that have a genetic diversity index (GDI) of 0.5 or higher can adapt better when the environment changes.
Ecosystem Function: Ecosystems that have a lot of different groups of living things can provide important services, like clean air and water, at rates 50% higher than those with less diversity.
Overall, places with high biodiversity can be more productive. They can see a 44% increase in productivity and a 13% drop in extinction rates. This shows us just how important it is to protect different plants and animals in our environment!