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How Did the Age of Enlightenment Influence Modern Scientific Methodologies?

The Age of Enlightenment: How It Changed Science

The Age of Enlightenment happened between around 1715 and 1789. It had a big impact on how we do science today. Here are some important ways it shaped modern science:

  1. Empirical Observation: Thinkers during the Enlightenment stressed the importance of observing things and doing experiments. This led to what we now call the scientific method. Sir Francis Bacon introduced the idea of systematic experimentation in 1620. His ideas influenced many scientists who came after him.

  2. Using Math in Science: Math became a key part of science during this time. Isaac Newton, in the late 17th century, used math to explain how things move and how gravity works. He created formulas like F=maF = ma to demonstrate these concepts with numbers.

  3. Sharing Knowledge: Societies like the Royal Society, founded in 1660, helped scientists share their discoveries. It started with just 8 members but grew to over 10,000 by 1800. This helped people work together and spark new ideas.

  4. Encouraging Critical Thinking: Philosophers of the Enlightenment challenged old beliefs and encouraged people to think critically. They pushed for relying on reason and evidence instead of just accepting traditional ideas. This change laid the groundwork for research based on facts that we see in modern science today.

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How Did the Age of Enlightenment Influence Modern Scientific Methodologies?

The Age of Enlightenment: How It Changed Science

The Age of Enlightenment happened between around 1715 and 1789. It had a big impact on how we do science today. Here are some important ways it shaped modern science:

  1. Empirical Observation: Thinkers during the Enlightenment stressed the importance of observing things and doing experiments. This led to what we now call the scientific method. Sir Francis Bacon introduced the idea of systematic experimentation in 1620. His ideas influenced many scientists who came after him.

  2. Using Math in Science: Math became a key part of science during this time. Isaac Newton, in the late 17th century, used math to explain how things move and how gravity works. He created formulas like F=maF = ma to demonstrate these concepts with numbers.

  3. Sharing Knowledge: Societies like the Royal Society, founded in 1660, helped scientists share their discoveries. It started with just 8 members but grew to over 10,000 by 1800. This helped people work together and spark new ideas.

  4. Encouraging Critical Thinking: Philosophers of the Enlightenment challenged old beliefs and encouraged people to think critically. They pushed for relying on reason and evidence instead of just accepting traditional ideas. This change laid the groundwork for research based on facts that we see in modern science today.

Related articles