In ancient China, three big ideas shaped how people thought: Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism. These ideas created a complicated mix that made it difficult for people to feel like they belonged to a single culture.

1. Different Ideas:

   • Confucianism is all about having good leaders and keeping harmony in society.
   • Daoism encourages people to live naturally and value their own freedom.
   • Legalism believes in strict rules and tough punishments.

   Because these three philosophies often disagree, it’s hard for society to come together under one way of thinking.

2. Political Issues:

   • Different ruling families, called dynasties, favored one philosophy over the others.
   • This created a constantly changing sense of national identity.
   • These changes made it difficult for the country to be stable and consistent, which is important for everyone to feel united.

3. Feeling Left Out:

   • The struggle between these ideas can make different social classes feel ignored.
   • For example, Confucianism supports and lifts up scholars, but Legalism might push them aside.
   • This can create anger and separation among people.

To address these problems, it might help to combine these philosophies. If people could talk and share their ideas, it could create a strong sense of community. This way, everyone can respect each belief while focusing on their common values. Understanding how these philosophies connect could lead to a more balanced and harmonious identity for ancient China.