The Treaty of Versailles was signed in 1919 and changed Europe a lot after World War I. Here are some important points:
Changes in Land: Germany lost about 13% of its land. This included the region of Alsace-Lorraine, which went back to France, and other parts that were given to Poland.
Limits on the Military: Germany could only have an army of 100,000 soldiers. They were not allowed to draft new soldiers or use heavy weapons.
Payments to Others: Germany had to pay a huge amount of money, about 132 billion gold marks. Today, that's around 400 billion USD. This made Germany's economy really suffer.
New Countries: The treaty helped create new countries like Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia, which changed how the map of Europe looked.
The Treaty of Versailles was signed in 1919 and changed Europe a lot after World War I. Here are some important points:
Changes in Land: Germany lost about 13% of its land. This included the region of Alsace-Lorraine, which went back to France, and other parts that were given to Poland.
Limits on the Military: Germany could only have an army of 100,000 soldiers. They were not allowed to draft new soldiers or use heavy weapons.
Payments to Others: Germany had to pay a huge amount of money, about 132 billion gold marks. Today, that's around 400 billion USD. This made Germany's economy really suffer.
New Countries: The treaty helped create new countries like Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia, which changed how the map of Europe looked.