The weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation made it hard for the early United States to work properly. Here are some of the main problems:

• No Strong Leadership: The federal government had no president or leaders to make sure laws were followed.
• No Ability to Collect Taxes: States could simply ignore requests for money, which made things financially unstable.
• Hard to Make Changes: To change the Articles, every state had to agree, which made it nearly impossible to fix any issues.

These problems caused a lot of confusion and worries that the country might fall apart.

In 1787, the leaders gathered at the Philadelphia Convention to solve these big issues. They aimed to create a stronger central government.

From this effort, the U.S. Constitution was born. It introduced a better system with checks and balances, which helped keep things fair.

However, the change wasn’t easy. There were many debates and some people were resistant to the new ideas. This showed that the country still had a long way to go to govern itself well.

The issues with the Articles of Confederation ultimately helped build a stronger and more united country.