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How Do Behavioral Psychology and Cognitive Psychology Address Mental Health Issues Differently?

Understanding Behavioral Psychology and Cognitive Psychology

Behavioral psychology and cognitive psychology are two different ways to help people with mental health problems. Each has its own unique ideas and methods.

Behavioral Psychology

  1. Focus on What You Can See: Behavioral psychology looks at actions and responses we can observe. One method used here is called Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). This approach has worked really well for people with autism, improving communication skills in over 85% of cases.

  2. Using Conditioning Techniques: This type of psychology often uses conditioning techniques. For example, a method called systematic desensitization helps treat phobias (fears). Research shows that up to 90% of people feel less anxious after using this method.

  3. Quick Results: Treatments in behavioral psychology often lead to quick changes. Around 40% of patients see significant improvement in just 4 to 6 weeks.

Cognitive Psychology

  1. Thinking and Self-Reflection: Cognitive psychology looks at how we think. A popular way to treat mental health issues here is called Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). Many people — about 60 to 70% — see their symptoms improve with CBT.

  2. Changing Negative Thoughts: One common technique is called cognitive restructuring. This helps people notice and change negative thoughts. Studies show that CBT can cut down the chances of depression coming back by about 50%.

  3. Long-Lasting Changes: Cognitive methods aim for long-lasting effects. Research indicates that people who finish CBT have about a 30% lower chance of experiencing future episodes.

Conclusion

In short, behavioral psychology aims to change what you do, while cognitive psychology focuses on changing what you think. Both approaches can lead to different results and timelines for improvement.

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How Do Behavioral Psychology and Cognitive Psychology Address Mental Health Issues Differently?

Understanding Behavioral Psychology and Cognitive Psychology

Behavioral psychology and cognitive psychology are two different ways to help people with mental health problems. Each has its own unique ideas and methods.

Behavioral Psychology

  1. Focus on What You Can See: Behavioral psychology looks at actions and responses we can observe. One method used here is called Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). This approach has worked really well for people with autism, improving communication skills in over 85% of cases.

  2. Using Conditioning Techniques: This type of psychology often uses conditioning techniques. For example, a method called systematic desensitization helps treat phobias (fears). Research shows that up to 90% of people feel less anxious after using this method.

  3. Quick Results: Treatments in behavioral psychology often lead to quick changes. Around 40% of patients see significant improvement in just 4 to 6 weeks.

Cognitive Psychology

  1. Thinking and Self-Reflection: Cognitive psychology looks at how we think. A popular way to treat mental health issues here is called Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). Many people — about 60 to 70% — see their symptoms improve with CBT.

  2. Changing Negative Thoughts: One common technique is called cognitive restructuring. This helps people notice and change negative thoughts. Studies show that CBT can cut down the chances of depression coming back by about 50%.

  3. Long-Lasting Changes: Cognitive methods aim for long-lasting effects. Research indicates that people who finish CBT have about a 30% lower chance of experiencing future episodes.

Conclusion

In short, behavioral psychology aims to change what you do, while cognitive psychology focuses on changing what you think. Both approaches can lead to different results and timelines for improvement.

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