Cognitive biases play a big role in how we see and understand the world around us. Here are some main ideas to consider:
Attention: Sometimes, we pay attention only to information that matches our beliefs. This is called "confirmation bias." Studies show that about 80% of people do this.
Perception: How we understand what we see can be tricky. With the "illusion of control" bias, people often think they can control events more than they really can. This can lead to poor decisions.
Memory: The “hindsight bias” affects how we remember things. Many people, about 80%, believe they knew the outcome of an event before it happened. This can make our memories less reliable.
Language: The words we use can change how we think. For example, people are more likely to feel good about a “90% success rate” instead of a “10% failure rate.”
These biases show just how complicated our thinking is and how they can change our view of reality.
Cognitive biases play a big role in how we see and understand the world around us. Here are some main ideas to consider:
Attention: Sometimes, we pay attention only to information that matches our beliefs. This is called "confirmation bias." Studies show that about 80% of people do this.
Perception: How we understand what we see can be tricky. With the "illusion of control" bias, people often think they can control events more than they really can. This can lead to poor decisions.
Memory: The “hindsight bias” affects how we remember things. Many people, about 80%, believe they knew the outcome of an event before it happened. This can make our memories less reliable.
Language: The words we use can change how we think. For example, people are more likely to feel good about a “90% success rate” instead of a “10% failure rate.”
These biases show just how complicated our thinking is and how they can change our view of reality.