Different network designs can really change how fast data moves and how well everything works. Here’s a look at some common types of network topologies:

1. Star Topology:

   • Very fast, can reach speeds of up to 1 Gbps.
   • If one part (node) fails, the rest of the network keeps working.
   • But, the main hub can slow things down if it's overloaded.

2. Bus Topology:

   • Offers speeds between 10 and 100 Mbps.
   • It’s simple to set up but can get crowded, making it slower.
   • Not the best choice for growing networks.

3. Ring Topology:

   • Data moves in a circle, which can slow things down.
   • Usually has speeds from 4 to 16 Mbps.
   • If one part fails, it can bring down the whole network.

4. Mesh Topology:

   • Very reliable and has many backup options.
   • Supports lots of connections, great for big networks, but speeds can vary.

5. Hybrid Topology:

   • Mixes different designs to get the best performance.
   • It balances speed and efficiency and can change based on what you need.