Environmental changes can have a big impact on where different animals and plants like to live. It’s really interesting to see how this happens in various ecosystems. Here are some important points to think about:

1. Changes in Climate

• Warmer Temperatures: Many animals are moving to cooler places, like areas higher up in the mountains or farther north. For example, some birds are starting to build their nests earlier because spring is getting warmer.
• Changes in Rainfall: Animals that need certain amounts of moisture might have to move or change how they live. This can affect their survival and ability to have babies.

2. Changes in Habitats

• Urban Growth: When nature is replaced by cities, some animals that can adjust well, like raccoons and pigeons, do great. But, animals that need specific conditions, like certain frogs, struggle to survive.
• Cutting Down Trees: When forests are taken down, it breaks up the homes of many animals. This makes it harder for them to find mates, food, or the right places to live.

3. Invasive Species

• When the environment changes, it can create openings for plants and animals that don’t belong there. These invasive species can push out the local species, which can change the local environment a lot.

Conclusion

In short, animals and plants that can quickly adjust to changes in their environment usually do better. However, those that need stable homes might have serious problems. Understanding how these changes affect where species prefer to live is really important for studying nature.