Environmental factors, like temperature, nutrients, and oxygen, play a big role in how living things grow and change.
Here are some important points:
Temperature: When the temperature goes up, the activity of enzymes (which help speed up reactions in our bodies) usually increases by about 2-3% for every degree Celsius. This affects how quickly our bodies can process energy.
Nutrient Availability: If there isn’t enough glucose (a type of sugar our bodies use for energy), our metabolism (the way we make and use energy) can switch from using sugar to using fats. This can change energy production by about 30%.
Oxygen Levels: When there isn’t enough oxygen (a condition called hypoxia), our bodies start to use a different process for making energy. This can lead to a big increase in lactate, which can go up by around 10 times when oxygen levels are low.
These points show how complex and flexible our energy processes are, which is super important for survival.
Environmental factors, like temperature, nutrients, and oxygen, play a big role in how living things grow and change.
Here are some important points:
Temperature: When the temperature goes up, the activity of enzymes (which help speed up reactions in our bodies) usually increases by about 2-3% for every degree Celsius. This affects how quickly our bodies can process energy.
Nutrient Availability: If there isn’t enough glucose (a type of sugar our bodies use for energy), our metabolism (the way we make and use energy) can switch from using sugar to using fats. This can change energy production by about 30%.
Oxygen Levels: When there isn’t enough oxygen (a condition called hypoxia), our bodies start to use a different process for making energy. This can lead to a big increase in lactate, which can go up by around 10 times when oxygen levels are low.
These points show how complex and flexible our energy processes are, which is super important for survival.