Genetic mutations play an important role in how new species are formed. They help create new traits in living things. Here’s how it works:
Variation: Mutations bring about differences in genes. For example, if a plant has a mutation that changes its flower color, it might attract different types of pollinators.
Natural Selection: These differences can help some living things survive better. Think about a bird with a unique beak shape. If this beak allows the bird to eat food that others can’t reach, this trait might become more common over time.
Isolation: As groups of plants or animals adjust to their surroundings, they can become separated from others. This separation can lead to the development of new species.
In short, genetic mutations help create diversity. This diversity allows living things to adapt and leads to the formation of new species.
Genetic mutations play an important role in how new species are formed. They help create new traits in living things. Here’s how it works:
Variation: Mutations bring about differences in genes. For example, if a plant has a mutation that changes its flower color, it might attract different types of pollinators.
Natural Selection: These differences can help some living things survive better. Think about a bird with a unique beak shape. If this beak allows the bird to eat food that others can’t reach, this trait might become more common over time.
Isolation: As groups of plants or animals adjust to their surroundings, they can become separated from others. This separation can lead to the development of new species.
In short, genetic mutations help create diversity. This diversity allows living things to adapt and leads to the formation of new species.