Genetic mutations can cause big problems for our chromosomes, which are like the little instruction books in our cells. Here’s how they can affect us:
Chromosome Instability: Sometimes, mutations change how chromosomes look or work. This can lead to issues when cells divide. It makes it more likely for diseases like cancer to happen.
Disruption of Gene Function: Mutations can also happen inside genes. This might create proteins that do not work properly or at all. When this happens, it can mess up important processes inside the cell.
Passing on Problems: Some mutations can be inherited, which means they can be passed down from parents to their kids. This can lead to genetic disorders affecting many people.
Even though these issues are serious, there are ways to help. Treatments like gene therapy and CRISPR aim to fix these mutations and make chromosomes more stable. But, these techniques can be complicated and don’t work for everyone. This shows how much work we still have to do in the field of genetics.
Genetic mutations can cause big problems for our chromosomes, which are like the little instruction books in our cells. Here’s how they can affect us:
Chromosome Instability: Sometimes, mutations change how chromosomes look or work. This can lead to issues when cells divide. It makes it more likely for diseases like cancer to happen.
Disruption of Gene Function: Mutations can also happen inside genes. This might create proteins that do not work properly or at all. When this happens, it can mess up important processes inside the cell.
Passing on Problems: Some mutations can be inherited, which means they can be passed down from parents to their kids. This can lead to genetic disorders affecting many people.
Even though these issues are serious, there are ways to help. Treatments like gene therapy and CRISPR aim to fix these mutations and make chromosomes more stable. But, these techniques can be complicated and don’t work for everyone. This shows how much work we still have to do in the field of genetics.