Historical events and situations have a big impact on the way art is created. Here are some important influences on art movements:

1. Socio-Political Climate:

   • Art often shows what is happening in society. For example, the Dada movement started during World War I. Artists wanted to protest against the war and traditional art styles, so they created strange and silly artworks instead.

2. Technological Advances:

   • When photography became popular in the 1800s, it changed how artists worked. They wanted to capture moments and light just like cameras did, which led them to create a new style called Impressionism. This moved away from realistic art.

3. Cultural Shifts:

   • The Harlem Renaissance was a time that celebrated African American culture. It brought new styles in writing and visual arts, showing the experiences and challenges faced by African Americans.

4. Globalization:

   • Movements like Surrealism took ideas from many different cultures. Artists mixed different styles and concepts from around the world.

In short, art movements don’t happen in isolation. They are closely connected to the historical events and conditions of their time.