Human activities have a big effect on the balance between living things (biotic factors) and non-living things (abiotic factors) in ecosystems. Here are some important ways this happens:
Deforestation: Every year, about 18 million acres of forests are cut down. This loss of trees pushes many animals and plants out of their homes, which means fewer species survive.
Pollution: Each year, over 8 million tons of plastic end up in the oceans. This pollution harms sea creatures and changes important things like water quality.
Climate Change: Since before the industrial age, the Earth’s temperature has gone up by about 1.2 °C. This change messes with ecosystems and causes different species to move to new places.
Urbanization: More than 55% of people around the world now live in cities. This shift leads to more destruction of natural habitats and changes the places where plants and animals can live.
Human activities have a big effect on the balance between living things (biotic factors) and non-living things (abiotic factors) in ecosystems. Here are some important ways this happens:
Deforestation: Every year, about 18 million acres of forests are cut down. This loss of trees pushes many animals and plants out of their homes, which means fewer species survive.
Pollution: Each year, over 8 million tons of plastic end up in the oceans. This pollution harms sea creatures and changes important things like water quality.
Climate Change: Since before the industrial age, the Earth’s temperature has gone up by about 1.2 °C. This change messes with ecosystems and causes different species to move to new places.
Urbanization: More than 55% of people around the world now live in cities. This shift leads to more destruction of natural habitats and changes the places where plants and animals can live.