Minimalism vs. Maximalism in Music

Minimalism and maximalism are two different ways of creating music today.

What is Minimalism?

• Minimalism is all about simple and repetitive sounds.
• It usually uses fewer than 5 different notes and rhythms.
• Some famous minimalist composers are Steve Reich and Philip Glass.
• Pieces in this style often last longer than 10 minutes, slowly changing over time.

What is Maximalism?

• Maximalism, on the other hand, is rich and complex.
• It uses many different sounds and harmonies.
• Maximalist music might have more than 40 musicians playing together!
• Composers like Kaija Saariaho and Thomas Adès are well-known in this style.
• Maximalist pieces often take longer too, aiming to create strong feelings in the listener.

Both styles show how different music can be, each with its unique beauty!