Mitochondria are often called the "powerhouses" of the cell.
This is because they make a special kind of energy called adenosine triphosphate, or ATP for short.
Here are some important facts about mitochondria:
ATP Production: One mitochondrion can make around 100 ATP molecules every second!
Energy Yield: Mitochondria turn glucose (a type of sugar) into ATP. They do this really well, with about 39% efficiency.
Structure: Mitochondria have two outer layers, called membranes. The inner layer has more than 1,000 proteins that help make energy.
So, mitochondria play a crucial role in giving our cells the energy they need to function!
Mitochondria are often called the "powerhouses" of the cell.
This is because they make a special kind of energy called adenosine triphosphate, or ATP for short.
Here are some important facts about mitochondria:
ATP Production: One mitochondrion can make around 100 ATP molecules every second!
Energy Yield: Mitochondria turn glucose (a type of sugar) into ATP. They do this really well, with about 39% efficiency.
Structure: Mitochondria have two outer layers, called membranes. The inner layer has more than 1,000 proteins that help make energy.
So, mitochondria play a crucial role in giving our cells the energy they need to function!