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How Do Ribosomes Contribute to Protein Synthesis?

Ribosomes are like little factories inside our cells. They are super important because they help make proteins. Here’s how they work:

  1. Reading Instructions: Ribosomes read a special kind of RNA called mRNA. This mRNA carries messages from our DNA, telling the ribosomes what to do.

  2. Making Proteins: Ribosomes take building blocks called amino acids and link them together in the order given by the mRNA to create proteins.

  3. Two Kinds of Ribosomes: There are two types of ribosomes. Some float freely in the liquid part of the cell called the cytoplasm. Others are attached to something called the endoplasmic reticulum. Each type makes different kinds of proteins.

Without ribosomes, our cells wouldn’t be able to make the proteins that are essential for life!

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How Do Ribosomes Contribute to Protein Synthesis?

Ribosomes are like little factories inside our cells. They are super important because they help make proteins. Here’s how they work:

  1. Reading Instructions: Ribosomes read a special kind of RNA called mRNA. This mRNA carries messages from our DNA, telling the ribosomes what to do.

  2. Making Proteins: Ribosomes take building blocks called amino acids and link them together in the order given by the mRNA to create proteins.

  3. Two Kinds of Ribosomes: There are two types of ribosomes. Some float freely in the liquid part of the cell called the cytoplasm. Others are attached to something called the endoplasmic reticulum. Each type makes different kinds of proteins.

Without ribosomes, our cells wouldn’t be able to make the proteins that are essential for life!

Related articles