Temperature and pressure play important roles in how much gas can dissolve in liquids. However, figuring out these effects can be tricky.

1. The Impact of Temperature:

• When the temperature goes up, gases usually dissolve less in liquids. This makes it harder to calculate how concentrated the gas solution is.
• On the other hand, when temperatures are really low, chemical reactions needed for dissolving gas might slow down. This can leave scientists dealing with solutions that don’t behave as expected.

2. The Impact of Pressure:

• According to Henry's Law, when pressure increases, more gas can dissolve in a liquid. But the change isn’t always straightforward, which makes it tough to predict outcomes and requires careful conditions.
• Very high pressure can also cause gases to behave differently than expected, which can make it even harder to figure out the concentration of gases.

Ways to Solve These Challenges:

• Use advanced computer models to check how gases act under different temperatures and pressures.
• Carry out controlled tests to collect real data. This information can help fine-tune our mathematical models for better and more accurate results.