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How do the prepositions "при" and "для" differ in use regarding time and purpose in Russian?

In Russian, the words "при" and "для" mean different things, especially when we talk about time and purpose.

How to Use "при"

  1. Talking About Time:

    • "при" helps us talk about a specific moment when something happens.
    • Example: При жизни means "during one's lifetime," and При этом means "at that moment."
  2. Talking About Purpose:

    • "при" can also mean when something happens under certain conditions or alongside something else.
    • Example: При классе means "with the class," which shows being part of a class setting.

How to Use "для"

  1. Talking About Time:

    • "для" is used to talk about a set time for something that will happen in the future.
    • Example: Для года means "for a year," showing how long something will last.
  2. Talking About Purpose:

    • "для" shows the intention or reason for doing something.
    • Example: Для успешного процесса means "for a successful process," which explains the goal of an action.

Quick Comparison

  • "при": This word focuses on being at a certain time or situation. It often shows conditions that go along with something.

  • "для": This word is about what you want to achieve or why something is right for a specific time.

Try using these words in sentences to get more familiar with their meanings!

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How do the prepositions "при" and "для" differ in use regarding time and purpose in Russian?

In Russian, the words "при" and "для" mean different things, especially when we talk about time and purpose.

How to Use "при"

  1. Talking About Time:

    • "при" helps us talk about a specific moment when something happens.
    • Example: При жизни means "during one's lifetime," and При этом means "at that moment."
  2. Talking About Purpose:

    • "при" can also mean when something happens under certain conditions or alongside something else.
    • Example: При классе means "with the class," which shows being part of a class setting.

How to Use "для"

  1. Talking About Time:

    • "для" is used to talk about a set time for something that will happen in the future.
    • Example: Для года means "for a year," showing how long something will last.
  2. Talking About Purpose:

    • "для" shows the intention or reason for doing something.
    • Example: Для успешного процесса means "for a successful process," which explains the goal of an action.

Quick Comparison

  • "при": This word focuses on being at a certain time or situation. It often shows conditions that go along with something.

  • "для": This word is about what you want to achieve or why something is right for a specific time.

Try using these words in sentences to get more familiar with their meanings!

Related articles