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How Do the Responsibilities of Congress Differ from Those of the President?

When we think about what Congress and the President do, it's easy to see that they have different jobs. This helps keep everything balanced, thanks to the way the U.S. Constitution works. Here’s a simple breakdown of their roles:

Congress:

  • Making Laws: Congress is divided into two parts: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Their main job is to make laws. They discuss ideas, change them if needed, and vote on them.
  • Managing Money: Congress decides how government money is spent. They control the budget, which means they're in charge of how your tax dollars are used.
  • Watching the Government: Congress can investigate and hold meetings to check on what the government is doing. This helps make sure the President and the executive branch are doing their jobs correctly.

President:

  • Carrying Out Laws: The President makes sure that the laws Congress passes are followed and enforced.
  • Setting Foreign Policy: The President is in charge of dealing with other countries and making plans for foreign relations. While Congress can have a say, it’s mostly the President’s job.
  • Leading the Military: The President is the leader of the armed forces. This means they can make quick decisions about national defense and military actions.

In simple terms, Congress makes the laws, and the President makes sure they work. This setup is meant to keep things fair and make sure that no one part of the government gets too powerful.

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How Do the Responsibilities of Congress Differ from Those of the President?

When we think about what Congress and the President do, it's easy to see that they have different jobs. This helps keep everything balanced, thanks to the way the U.S. Constitution works. Here’s a simple breakdown of their roles:

Congress:

  • Making Laws: Congress is divided into two parts: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Their main job is to make laws. They discuss ideas, change them if needed, and vote on them.
  • Managing Money: Congress decides how government money is spent. They control the budget, which means they're in charge of how your tax dollars are used.
  • Watching the Government: Congress can investigate and hold meetings to check on what the government is doing. This helps make sure the President and the executive branch are doing their jobs correctly.

President:

  • Carrying Out Laws: The President makes sure that the laws Congress passes are followed and enforced.
  • Setting Foreign Policy: The President is in charge of dealing with other countries and making plans for foreign relations. While Congress can have a say, it’s mostly the President’s job.
  • Leading the Military: The President is the leader of the armed forces. This means they can make quick decisions about national defense and military actions.

In simple terms, Congress makes the laws, and the President makes sure they work. This setup is meant to keep things fair and make sure that no one part of the government gets too powerful.

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