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How do you conjugate regular -er verbs in the present tense?

Using regular -er verbs in the present tense is easy! Just follow these simple steps:

  1. Find the Verb: For example, take "comer," which means "to eat."

  2. Take Off the Ending: Remove the “-er” part to find the root of the verb. That gives you: "com-".

  3. Add Endings Based on Who is Doing the Action:

    • Yo (I): add -o → como
    • (you - informal): add -es → comes
    • Él/Ella/Usted (he/she/formal you): add -e → come
    • Nosotros (we): add -emos → comemos
    • Vosotros (you all - informal): add -éis → coméis
    • Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes (they/formal you all): add -en → comen

Example Sentences:

  • Yo como pizza. (I eat pizza.)
  • Ellos comen ensalada. (They eat salad.)

Important Points:

  • Negative Sentences: If you want to say you don’t do something, just put "no" before the verb. For example: No como pizza. (I don’t eat pizza.)

  • Gender: In Spanish, nouns are either masculine or feminine.

    • Masculine example: "el libro" means "the book."
    • Feminine example: "la mesa" means "the table."
  • Making Nouns Plural: To show there’s more than one, just add -s or -es:

    • Singular: el libro (the book) → Plural: los libros (the books)
    • Singular: la mesa (the table) → Plural: las mesas (the tables)

This guide will help you learn how regular -er verbs work in the present tense!

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How do you conjugate regular -er verbs in the present tense?

Using regular -er verbs in the present tense is easy! Just follow these simple steps:

  1. Find the Verb: For example, take "comer," which means "to eat."

  2. Take Off the Ending: Remove the “-er” part to find the root of the verb. That gives you: "com-".

  3. Add Endings Based on Who is Doing the Action:

    • Yo (I): add -o → como
    • (you - informal): add -es → comes
    • Él/Ella/Usted (he/she/formal you): add -e → come
    • Nosotros (we): add -emos → comemos
    • Vosotros (you all - informal): add -éis → coméis
    • Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes (they/formal you all): add -en → comen

Example Sentences:

  • Yo como pizza. (I eat pizza.)
  • Ellos comen ensalada. (They eat salad.)

Important Points:

  • Negative Sentences: If you want to say you don’t do something, just put "no" before the verb. For example: No como pizza. (I don’t eat pizza.)

  • Gender: In Spanish, nouns are either masculine or feminine.

    • Masculine example: "el libro" means "the book."
    • Feminine example: "la mesa" means "the table."
  • Making Nouns Plural: To show there’s more than one, just add -s or -es:

    • Singular: el libro (the book) → Plural: los libros (the books)
    • Singular: la mesa (the table) → Plural: las mesas (the tables)

This guide will help you learn how regular -er verbs work in the present tense!

Related articles