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How do you determine adjective agreement in gender and number with nouns?

In Spanish, adjectives need to match the nouns they describe. This means they must agree in gender and number. Let’s break it down:

1. Gender Agreement:

  • Masculine: Adjectives usually end with -o.
    • Example: "niño alto" means "tall boy."
  • Feminine: Adjectives usually end with -a.
    • Example: "niña alta" means "tall girl."

2. Number Agreement:

  • Singular: Use the regular form of the adjective.
    • Example: "libro interesante" means "interesting book."
  • Plural:
    • If the adjective ends with a vowel, just add -s.
    • If it ends with a consonant, add -es.
    • Example: "libros interesantes" means "interesting books."

3. Combining Gender and Number:

  • For masculine plural, say "niños altos," which means "tall boys."

  • For feminine plural, say "niñas altas," which means "tall girls."

So, remember: in Spanish, adjectives always need to match the noun in both gender and number!

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How do you determine adjective agreement in gender and number with nouns?

In Spanish, adjectives need to match the nouns they describe. This means they must agree in gender and number. Let’s break it down:

1. Gender Agreement:

  • Masculine: Adjectives usually end with -o.
    • Example: "niño alto" means "tall boy."
  • Feminine: Adjectives usually end with -a.
    • Example: "niña alta" means "tall girl."

2. Number Agreement:

  • Singular: Use the regular form of the adjective.
    • Example: "libro interesante" means "interesting book."
  • Plural:
    • If the adjective ends with a vowel, just add -s.
    • If it ends with a consonant, add -es.
    • Example: "libros interesantes" means "interesting books."

3. Combining Gender and Number:

  • For masculine plural, say "niños altos," which means "tall boys."

  • For feminine plural, say "niñas altas," which means "tall girls."

So, remember: in Spanish, adjectives always need to match the noun in both gender and number!

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