When you start learning Japanese, figuring out when to use formal or informal words can be tricky. But don't worry! Once you pay attention to the situation and how people talk, it will become easier. Here are some tips I’ve learned about this topic!
Japanese has different levels of politeness built into the language. This is mostly because of something called "keigo," which means honorific language. It helps us know which words to use based on who we are talking to and the situation.
Formal (Keigo): This is used in business situations or when talking to someone important. For example, the formal way to say "to say" is "おっしゃる" (ossharu).
Informal: We use this when talking to friends or family. A casual way to say "to say" is "言う" (iu).
It’s important to think about where you are and who you’re talking to:
Business Meetings: Use formal words, like "お世話になっております" (osewa ni natte orimasu) to show respect at the beginning of your talk.
Casual Gatherings: Use informal language here. When you meet friends, say "久しぶり!" (hisashiburi), which means "long time no see!" It helps everyone feel relaxed.
Sometimes, choosing the right words isn't just about being formal or informal.
A lot of Japanese communication depends on body language and tone. When using formal language, people often speak more slowly and clearly. In informal situations, they might use a relaxed way of speaking or even slang!
Try to talk with native speakers as much as possible! You can use apps or join conversation groups. This is a great way to hear how people talk in different situations.
Formal discussion: You might say "お忙しいところありがとうございます" (Oisogashii tokoro arigatou gozaimasu) which means “Thank you for taking the time.”
Informal chat: Just say "ありがとう!" (Arigatou!) for “Thanks!”
Listening to Japanese TV shows, radio, or podcasts can help you notice when to switch between formal and informal words. You will see how characters talk differently depending on their relationships and the situation.
In the end, telling the difference between formal and informal words in Japanese is about being aware and ready to adjust. The more you practice, the easier it will be to change how you speak based on the situation. And remember, it’s okay to make mistakes while learning. Enjoy your language journey and celebrate your progress!
When you start learning Japanese, figuring out when to use formal or informal words can be tricky. But don't worry! Once you pay attention to the situation and how people talk, it will become easier. Here are some tips I’ve learned about this topic!
Japanese has different levels of politeness built into the language. This is mostly because of something called "keigo," which means honorific language. It helps us know which words to use based on who we are talking to and the situation.
Formal (Keigo): This is used in business situations or when talking to someone important. For example, the formal way to say "to say" is "おっしゃる" (ossharu).
Informal: We use this when talking to friends or family. A casual way to say "to say" is "言う" (iu).
It’s important to think about where you are and who you’re talking to:
Business Meetings: Use formal words, like "お世話になっております" (osewa ni natte orimasu) to show respect at the beginning of your talk.
Casual Gatherings: Use informal language here. When you meet friends, say "久しぶり!" (hisashiburi), which means "long time no see!" It helps everyone feel relaxed.
Sometimes, choosing the right words isn't just about being formal or informal.
A lot of Japanese communication depends on body language and tone. When using formal language, people often speak more slowly and clearly. In informal situations, they might use a relaxed way of speaking or even slang!
Try to talk with native speakers as much as possible! You can use apps or join conversation groups. This is a great way to hear how people talk in different situations.
Formal discussion: You might say "お忙しいところありがとうございます" (Oisogashii tokoro arigatou gozaimasu) which means “Thank you for taking the time.”
Informal chat: Just say "ありがとう!" (Arigatou!) for “Thanks!”
Listening to Japanese TV shows, radio, or podcasts can help you notice when to switch between formal and informal words. You will see how characters talk differently depending on their relationships and the situation.
In the end, telling the difference between formal and informal words in Japanese is about being aware and ready to adjust. The more you practice, the easier it will be to change how you speak based on the situation. And remember, it’s okay to make mistakes while learning. Enjoy your language journey and celebrate your progress!