Understanding Possessive Pronouns in Russian

Learning how to use possessive pronouns in Russian is really important when talking about family and friends. These pronouns show who something belongs to, just like in English.

Key Possessive Pronouns

Here are some common possessive pronouns in Russian:

• мой (moy) - my
• твой (tvoy) - your (when talking to a friend)
• его (yevo) - his
• её (yeyo) - her
• наш (nash) - our
• ваш (vash) - your (when being polite or when talking to more than one person)
• их (ikh) - their

Using Possessive Pronouns with Family Words

Let's see how these pronouns work with family words:

1. мама (mama) - mom
2. папа (papa) - dad
3. брат (brat) - brother
4. сестра (sestra) - sister
5. друг (drug) - friend

Examples

1. Моя мама (Moya mama) - My mom

   • Example: Моя мама готовит вкусный ужин.
     (My mom cooks a delicious dinner.)

2. Твой папа (Tvoy papa) - Your dad

   • Example: Твой папа работает в школе.
     (Your dad works at a school.)

3. Его брат (Yego brat) - His brother

   • Example: Его брат играет в футбол.
     (His brother plays football.)

4. Её сестра (Yeyo sestra) - Her sister

   • Example: Её сестра любит рисовать.
     (Her sister loves to draw.)

5. Наш друг (Nash drug) - Our friend

   • Example: Наш друг живёт в Москве.
     (Our friend lives in Moscow.)

6. Ваш папа (Vash papa) - Your dad (polite or plural)

   • Example: Ваш папа милый человек.
     (Your dad is a nice person.)

7. Их мама (Ikh mama) - Their mom

   • Example: Их мама очень заботливая.
     (Their mom is very caring.)

Summary

Using possessive pronouns with family words helps you talk about your relationships in Russian. Try making your own sentences with these pronouns and family words to practice and get better at speaking!