To learn how to use the word "тяжёлый" (heavy) when talking about "сумка" (bag), we need to understand a few important points about adjectives in Russian.

1. Understanding Adjective Forms:

• The word "тяжёлый" is used for masculine nouns.
• For feminine nouns, like "сумка," we change the word to "тяжёлая."
• If we are talking about more than one bag, we say "тяжёлые."

2. Forming the Superlative:

To say something is the heaviest, we use "самый" (most) along with the right form of the adjective.

For "сумка," we say "самая тяжёлая," which means "the heaviest."

3. Agreement with "сумка":

Since "сумка" is feminine, we use the feminine form for the superlative.

So, we say:

• Superlative Form: самая тяжёлая сумка (the heaviest bag)

4. Example Sentences:

Here are some examples of using the superlative form in sentences:

• Comparison:

  • Эта сумка самая тяжёлая из всех. (This bag is the heaviest of all.)

• Description:

  • Мне нужна самая тяжёлая сумка для книг. (I need the heaviest bag for books.)

5. Practice:

Now it’s your turn! Try making your own sentences using the superlative with "сумка." Here are some ideas to help you:

• Describe a bag using superlatives: "У меня есть три сумки. Запишите суперлатив." (I have three bags. Write the superlative.)
• Compare two bags: "Эта сумка легче, чем та, но они обе не самые тяжёлые." (This bag is lighter than that one, but they are both not the heaviest.)

By practicing how adjectives work and how to make superlatives, you will get better at speaking Russian and understanding descriptive phrases!