Taoism teaches us about two important ideas: Yin and Yang. These ideas help us understand how everything in the universe works together. They show us that all things depend on each other and need to be balanced to create harmony in nature.

What are Yin and Yang?

• Yin stands for things like:
  • Darkness
  • Femininity (the qualities often associated with women)
  • Receptivity (being open and accepting)
  • Coldness
  • Stillness
• Yang, on the other hand, represents:
  • Light
  • Masculinity (the qualities often associated with men)
  • Activity
  • Warmth
  • Movement

How Yin and Yang Work Together

1. Complementarity: Yin and Yang are not enemies; they work together. They support each other and create balance.
2. Transformation: One can change into the other. This idea is shown by the Taijitu, the symbol of Yin and Yang, which shows how these forces blend together.
3. Cycles: The universe is always moving in circles. Just like Yin and Yang, many things in life go through changing patterns and cycles.

Numbers in Nature

• About 70% of the universe is made up of dark energy (Yang), while the other 30% is made up of matter (Yin).
• Living things also show this balance. In biology, homeostasis is when living organisms balance Yin and Yang energies to stay healthy.

This balance is really important in keeping order in the universe, according to Taoist ideas. It helps us understand how everything is connected and how nature keeps changing.