The Brønsted-Lowry theory helps us understand acids and bases better. Here's a simple breakdown:
Acids: These are substances that give away hydrogen ions (H⁺). Think of them as "proton donors."
Bases: These are substances that take in hydrogen ions. You can think of them as "proton acceptors."
pH Scale: This scale goes from 0 to 14.
Neutralization Reaction: This happens when an acid and a base react together. They create water and a salt. Here’s a simple formula to show this:
Acid + Base → Salt + Water
For example:
HA + BOH → BA + H₂O
This theory is important because it gives us a better understanding of how acids and bases work, beyond just the basic definitions we knew before.
The Brønsted-Lowry theory helps us understand acids and bases better. Here's a simple breakdown:
Acids: These are substances that give away hydrogen ions (H⁺). Think of them as "proton donors."
Bases: These are substances that take in hydrogen ions. You can think of them as "proton acceptors."
pH Scale: This scale goes from 0 to 14.
Neutralization Reaction: This happens when an acid and a base react together. They create water and a salt. Here’s a simple formula to show this:
Acid + Base → Salt + Water
For example:
HA + BOH → BA + H₂O
This theory is important because it gives us a better understanding of how acids and bases work, beyond just the basic definitions we knew before.