The theme of absurdity is a really interesting way to look at storytelling in books. Absurdity means there’s a big gap between how hard people try to find meaning in life and how the universe doesn’t seem to care. This idea shakes up usual stories which usually have clear goals and happy endings.

Key Points About Absurdity in Literature:

1. Bizarre Situations: Characters often end up in strange situations that don't make sense. For example, in Samuel Beckett's play "Waiting for Godot," the main characters, Vladimir and Estragon, wait and wait for someone who never shows up. This shows how pointless it can feel to wait for something that may never happen.

2. Unusual Storytelling: Instead of following a clear beginning, middle, and end, absurd stories can have mixed-up timelines. This matches the messy way life can be, like in Franz Kafka's "The Trial," where the main character, Josef K., struggles in a confusing legal world with no clear answers.

3. Feeling Alone: Many characters feel lonely in a world that doesn’t seem to care about their problems. This feeling of being alone shows the gap between what people want and what society expects, making the theme of absurdity even stronger.

In short, the theme of absurdity not only shakes up traditional storytelling but also encourages readers to face the uncomfortable truth about life itself.