In modern Mandarin literature, the idea of sacrifice (牺牲 xīshēng) is a common theme. This means that characters often give up something important for a bigger reason. Understanding some key words can help you see these stories in a new light.

Important Words:

• 牺牲 (xīshēng) - Sacrifice
• 奉献 (fèngxiàn) - Devotion; this means when characters give up what they want for something more important.
• 失去 (shīqù) - Loss; this shows how emotional sacrifice can be.
• 勇气 (yǒngqì) - Courage; this is the bravery needed to make sacrifices.

Example Sentences:

• 为了大义，他们愿意牺牲自己。
  (Wèile dàyì, tāmen yuànyì xīshēng zìjǐ.)
  – For the greater cause, they are willing to sacrifice themselves.

• 她的奉献让大家铭记。
  (Tā de fèngxiàn ràng dàjiā míngjì.)
  – Her devotion left everyone remembering her.

By learning these words, you can better understand how sacrifice is shown in stories and what it means for the characters.