Sweden helped a lot of people during World War II, even though the country said it wasn't involved in the fighting. Here’s how Sweden made a difference for refugees during that tough time:

1. Welcome for Refugees

During the war, Sweden opened its doors to many people running away from danger. Around 70,000 to 80,000 Jews and others who were chased by the Nazis found safety in Sweden. Some of these included:

• Danish Jews: In 1943, about 7,200 Danish Jews fled to Sweden because they were in immediate danger of being sent away.
• Norwegian Resistance Fighters: Sweden also welcomed about 15,000 Norwegians who were escaping the Nazis.

2. Providing Help

The Swedish government and different nonprofit groups worked hard to help those in need. They did things like:

• Food and Medical Supplies: Sweden sent food and medical help to places that were badly affected by the war. In 1944, they provided about 1,800 tons of food to Finland alone.
• Medical Assistance: The Swedish Red Cross and other charities offered medical care to refugees.

3. Helping People Escape

The Swedish government took steps to help people who were at risk to escape safely.

• Transportation: They arranged boats to take people from Denmark to Sweden, especially during the rescue of Danish Jews in 1943.
• Crossing Borders: Swedish diplomats, like Raoul Wallenberg, worked hard to get safe passage for Jews and others. They issued special passports and helped find places for them to stay.

4. Open Doors for Asylum

During the war, Sweden made it easier for people to seek asylum, which means they could find safety.

• Asylum Grants: By 1945, Sweden had given asylum to over 40,000 people trying to escape persecution.
• Legal Protections: They set up laws to protect these individuals based on humanitarian reasons.

5. Helping After the War

Even after the fighting ended, Sweden continued to support refugees.

• Resettlement Programs: After World War II, Sweden helped settle about 100,000 war refugees, including many from Eastern Europe.
• Reconstruction Aid: Sweden also helped rebuild war-torn countries by providing financial support and resources.

Conclusion

Through actions like providing humanitarian aid, organizing escapes, and keeping their doors open for asylum seekers, Sweden played a big part in helping those who were fleeing the horrors of World War II. Their efforts not only saved many lives but also showed a strong commitment to helping others during a time filled with conflict and suffering.