Free education and healthcare are great examples of public goods. This means they benefit everyone in a community, and no one is left out. Let’s break it down:

1. Non-excludability:

   • Once these services are provided, it’s tough to keep anyone from using them. For example, when kids get free education, it helps not just them but the whole community. A more educated population can make the area better.

2. Non-rivalry:

   • When one person uses these services, it doesn’t mean others can’t. If a student goes to a free school, it doesn’t stop another student from joining. The same goes for healthcare; if one person gets treated at a public clinic, another person can still get care too.

3. External benefits:

   • Education and healthcare also bring extra good things. A smart workforce can help the economy grow. Healthy people can work better and contribute more to society.

In short, these services help everyone have a fair chance. They make sure that all community members can enjoy the benefits of a strong and healthy society.