Migration has a big impact on how countries interact with each other. It brings some tough challenges that can make it harder for nations to work together. Here are a few key problems that come up:

1. Tension Over Control:

   • Countries often find it difficult to manage a large number of migrants.
   • They struggle between wanting to keep their own rules and wanting to help those in need of safety.
   • When people become more nationalistic, they may create stricter immigration laws that can break down agreements with other countries.

2. Strain on Resources:

   • A rise in migrants can put a lot of pressure on a country's resources, like housing, healthcare, and schools.
   • This can lead to problems in society and cause some people to feel negative towards immigrants.
   • When migrants move from one country to another in search of better living conditions, it can cause tension between the countries involved.

3. Human Rights Issues:

   • Migrants often face unfair treatment while traveling and when they arrive in a new country, which can lead to anger and protests from other nations.
   • Countries that don’t respect human rights may find themselves in conflict with those that do, making it hard for them to work together.

4. Political Divisions:

   • Migrating people can create major disagreements within countries.
   • This can lead to political chaos as different groups use migration topics to gain votes.
   • Such divisions can make countries less willing to cooperate on immigration and to tackle the reasons why people migrate.

To tackle these issues, it’s really important for countries to talk and work together. Here are some ways to find solutions:

• Partnerships: Countries can team up to share resources for migrants and improve how they help them fit into society.
• Better Policies: Creating fair immigration policies that consider both people’s needs and security concerns can help reduce tensions.
• Global Cooperation: Strengthening global agreements, like the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration, can encourage countries to work together on migration issues while respecting human rights.

In the end, migration can be challenging for how nations relate to one another. But if countries take proactive and cooperative steps, we can lessen the negative effects and create a more peaceful global community.