The United Nations (UN) was created in 1945, and this was an important moment for human rights around the world. Here are some key ways the UN has worked on human rights since then:
In 1948, the UN adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).
This important document explains the basic rights and freedoms that everyone should have. It doesn’t matter where you come from, if you’re a boy or a girl, or what you believe in.
For example, it promises rights like the right to live, to be free, and to be safe. It also includes the freedom to think and say what you want.
After the UDHR, the UN helped create some important agreements called treaties. These include:
Countries that agree to these treaties have to follow the rules and make sure people’s rights are protected.
The UN also set up different groups that focus on checking and promoting human rights, like:
The UN has looked into serious human rights abuses and created courts to deal with them.
One example is the International Criminal Court (ICC). This court punishes people for terrible crimes like genocide and war crimes.
The UN hires special experts called rapporteurs to look into certain human rights issues, such as freedom of speech or torture. They then share their discovery and advice with the UN General Assembly.
In summary, through treaties, agencies, and investigations, the United Nations has played a key role in setting a global standard for human rights. They help make sure countries are held responsible for any violations. This work has changed how people talk about human rights around the world.
The United Nations (UN) was created in 1945, and this was an important moment for human rights around the world. Here are some key ways the UN has worked on human rights since then:
In 1948, the UN adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).
This important document explains the basic rights and freedoms that everyone should have. It doesn’t matter where you come from, if you’re a boy or a girl, or what you believe in.
For example, it promises rights like the right to live, to be free, and to be safe. It also includes the freedom to think and say what you want.
After the UDHR, the UN helped create some important agreements called treaties. These include:
Countries that agree to these treaties have to follow the rules and make sure people’s rights are protected.
The UN also set up different groups that focus on checking and promoting human rights, like:
The UN has looked into serious human rights abuses and created courts to deal with them.
One example is the International Criminal Court (ICC). This court punishes people for terrible crimes like genocide and war crimes.
The UN hires special experts called rapporteurs to look into certain human rights issues, such as freedom of speech or torture. They then share their discovery and advice with the UN General Assembly.
In summary, through treaties, agencies, and investigations, the United Nations has played a key role in setting a global standard for human rights. They help make sure countries are held responsible for any violations. This work has changed how people talk about human rights around the world.