Sure! Let’s break this down into simpler parts.

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Understanding Consequentialist Ethics

Consequentialist ethics is all about how we judge right and wrong based on the results of actions. Let’s take a closer look!

1. What is Consequentialism?

   • It means that what makes an action good or bad depends on what happens as a result.

2. What is Utilitarianism?

   • This is a well-known type of consequentialism!
   • It focuses on trying to create the most happiness for the most people.

3. Measuring Goodness:

   • We can look at things like happiness and well-being to see how good an action is.
   • For example, we might say: $H = \text{happiness units}$.

4. Challenges We Face:

   • It can be hard to measure people's feelings and experiences.
   • How do we really know how happy someone is or what they prefer?

In summary, figuring out goodness in consequentialist ethics can be tricky, but it’s an exciting way to think about what is right and wrong! Let’s explore these ideas even more!