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What Are Genetic Mutations and How Do They Affect an Organism?

Genetic changes, also known as mutations, are alterations in an organism's DNA. They can occur by chance or because of things in the environment. Here’s how mutations impact us:

  • Differences: They cause variations in traits, such as eye color or how tall someone is.

  • Common Changes: Some mutations are common in groups of people. These are called polymorphisms and help make genetic diversity.

  • Impact: Not all mutations are bad. Some are harmless, while others can lead to diseases or help organisms adapt to their surroundings.

It's amazing how these small changes can influence life!

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What Are Genetic Mutations and How Do They Affect an Organism?

Genetic changes, also known as mutations, are alterations in an organism's DNA. They can occur by chance or because of things in the environment. Here’s how mutations impact us:

  • Differences: They cause variations in traits, such as eye color or how tall someone is.

  • Common Changes: Some mutations are common in groups of people. These are called polymorphisms and help make genetic diversity.

  • Impact: Not all mutations are bad. Some are harmless, while others can lead to diseases or help organisms adapt to their surroundings.

It's amazing how these small changes can influence life!

Related articles