Enzyme deficiencies can really affect how our cells work. Here’s a simple breakdown:
Slower Reactions: Enzymes help speed up chemical reactions in our bodies. If there aren't enough enzymes, these reactions can slow down or even stop. For example, if someone is low on lactase, they can’t digest dairy properly, which leads to lactose intolerance.
Buildup of Substances: When an enzyme is missing, the substances it should handle can start to pile up. Think of it like a factory with a broken conveyor belt—nothing gets moved along, and products just stack up.
Cell Damage: If these substances keep piling up for too long, they can harm our cells. This can cause serious issues like phenylketonuria. In this condition, a substance called phenylalanine builds up and can hurt the brain.
In short, not having enough enzymes can mess with important cell functions. This shows just how crucial enzymes are for keeping our bodies healthy.
Enzyme deficiencies can really affect how our cells work. Here’s a simple breakdown:
Slower Reactions: Enzymes help speed up chemical reactions in our bodies. If there aren't enough enzymes, these reactions can slow down or even stop. For example, if someone is low on lactase, they can’t digest dairy properly, which leads to lactose intolerance.
Buildup of Substances: When an enzyme is missing, the substances it should handle can start to pile up. Think of it like a factory with a broken conveyor belt—nothing gets moved along, and products just stack up.
Cell Damage: If these substances keep piling up for too long, they can harm our cells. This can cause serious issues like phenylketonuria. In this condition, a substance called phenylalanine builds up and can hurt the brain.
In short, not having enough enzymes can mess with important cell functions. This shows just how crucial enzymes are for keeping our bodies healthy.