Globalization affects social justice and equality efforts around the world in significant ways. Let’s break it down into simpler ideas:

1. Economic Gaps:

   • According to the World Bank, the richest 10% of people in the world make over half of all the money earned globally. In contrast, the bottom 50% only earn about 8% of that money (data from 2021). This big difference in wealth is a big reason why many people are fighting for a fairer sharing of resources.

2. Worker Exploitation:

   • Big companies often take advantage of workers in poorer countries. The International Labour Organization (ILO) noted that around 152 million children were involved in child labor worldwide in 2020. This alarming situation has led to movements that focus on the rights of workers and the protection of children.

3. Cultural Loss:

   • Global media and corporations often promote Western values, making it hard for local cultures to thrive. For equality movements, a tough challenge is making sure cultural identities are maintained in a world that often pushes for a single way of living.

4. Role of Technology:

   • The growth of digital platforms helps grassroots movements come together. For example, the #MeToo movement gained worldwide attention and showed the inequalities women face.

5. Environmental Fairness:

   • Globalization makes environmental problems worse, especially for already disadvantaged communities. The IPCC reports that poorer countries produce only 3% of all historical carbon emissions but suffer the most from climate change effects.

These connected issues show that globalization is both a challenge and an opportunity for social justice movements that are working for equality.