In Sweden, there are two types of courts: criminal courts and civil courts. They each have their own jobs, and it’s easy to understand what they do.

Criminal Courts

• What They Do: These courts handle cases where someone is accused of breaking the law.
• Examples: Common crimes like stealing, hurting someone, or murder.
• What Happens: If someone is found guilty, they could face punishments like paying money, going to jail, or doing community service.

Civil Courts

• What They Do: These courts deal with problems between people or groups. They don’t focus on crime.
• Examples: Issues like disagreements over contracts, family matters such as divorce, or fights about land.
• What Happens: Usually, these courts give money as a solution or tell someone to stop doing something, not jail time.

In short, criminal courts focus on making sure laws are followed and punishing those who break them. Civil courts help settle arguments and make sure everyone is treated fairly. Both types of courts are important for keeping society running smoothly!