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What Are the Differences Between Short-term and Long-term Memory?

Short-term memory (STM) and long-term memory (LTM) are two ways our brains handle information.

Let’s break down the differences between them:

  • How Long They Last:

    • STM only lasts about 20 to 30 seconds.
    • LTM can last from a few minutes to many years.

  • How Much They Hold:

    • STM can keep around 7 things in mind (more or less two).
    • LTM can store a huge amount of information!

  • How They Work:

    • For STM, we often repeat things to remember them.
    • LTM, on the other hand, remembers things by making connections that matter to us.

In my experience, STM feels like a messy room in my head, while LTM is like a big library. I can go back and visit my favorite memories or important facts anytime I want!

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What Are the Differences Between Short-term and Long-term Memory?

Short-term memory (STM) and long-term memory (LTM) are two ways our brains handle information.

Let’s break down the differences between them:

  • How Long They Last:

    • STM only lasts about 20 to 30 seconds.
    • LTM can last from a few minutes to many years.

  • How Much They Hold:

    • STM can keep around 7 things in mind (more or less two).
    • LTM can store a huge amount of information!

  • How They Work:

    • For STM, we often repeat things to remember them.
    • LTM, on the other hand, remembers things by making connections that matter to us.

In my experience, STM feels like a messy room in my head, while LTM is like a big library. I can go back and visit my favorite memories or important facts anytime I want!

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