Understanding Subject and Object Pronouns

What are Pronouns?
Pronouns are words that take the place of nouns in a sentence. They help us avoid saying the same noun over and over again. There are two main types of pronouns: subject pronouns and object pronouns.

1. Subject Pronouns

Subject pronouns are used as the main part of a sentence. They do the action of the verb. The subject pronouns in English are:

• I
• you
• he
• she
• it
• we
• they

Examples:

• I eat breakfast.
• She studies every day.
• They play soccer on weekends.

2. Object Pronouns

Object pronouns receive the action of the verb. They are used as the object in sentences. The object pronouns in English are:

• me
• you
• him
• her
• it
• us
• them

Examples:

• The teacher helps me.
• Can you see him?
• I called them yesterday.

3. Subject-Verb Agreement

In simple sentences, the subject and the verb must match in number. This means:

• He plays (one person).
• They play (more than one person).

4. Verb Conjugations

Using the verb "to be":

• I am, you are, he is.

Using the verb "to have":

• I have, you have, she has.

5. Yes/No Questions & WH-Questions

• Yes/No: Do you like soccer?
• WH: What do you eat?

6. Vocabulary Themes

Here are some words related to family and activities:

• Family: mother, father, sister, brother
• Activities: eat, play, study, sleep

7. Daily Routines

Using pronouns can help you describe your daily activities:

• I wake up at 7 AM.
• They go to school at 8 AM.

Try using these pronouns in your everyday conversations to get better at English!