The process of getting international treaties approved can be really tough. There are many challenges that pop up because of politics, complicated laws, and slow government actions. Here are the important steps and some common problems:

1. Negotiation:

   • During discussions, people often have to make compromises. This means some parties might not be happy with the final agreement.

2. Signature:

   • When a country signs a treaty, it shows they want to agree. But signing isn't the same as fully committing, which can lead to different understandings about what each country should do.

3. Domestic Approval:

   • To fully accept a treaty, it needs to be approved by the country's lawmakers or government. Sometimes, this can be blocked by political disagreements or slow processes.

4. Depositary Notification:

   • If a country forgets to quickly inform the depositary (the central organization that keeps track of treaties), it can slow down when the treaty actually starts to work.

5. Entry into Force:

   • Treaties often have conditions to be met before they can take effect. Not everyone may agree with these requirements, leading to more arguments.

To overcome these issues, good communication, active discussions, and getting the public involved can help everyone reach an agreement. This can make the process of approving treaties go more smoothly and help countries work together better.