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What Are the Key Components of Financial Statements Every Student Should Know?

Key Parts of Financial Statements:

  1. Income Statement:

    • This shows how much money a company makes (revenue) and how much it spends (expenses) over a certain time.
    • To find out if the company made a profit or loss, we use this formula: Profit or Loss = Revenue - Expenses.
    • For example, if a company earns 200,000andspends200,000 and spends 150,000, it makes a profit of $50,000.
  2. Balance Sheet:

    • This gives a quick view of what a company owns (assets), what it owes (liabilities), and the owner's share (equity) at a specific time.
    • You can remember this with the equation: Assets = Liabilities + Equity.
  3. Cash Flow Statement:

    • This shows how cash moves in and out of a company from its daily operations, investments, and financing.
    • It's important for understanding how well a company manages its cash and if it has enough money to pay its bills.

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What Are the Key Components of Financial Statements Every Student Should Know?

Key Parts of Financial Statements:

  1. Income Statement:

    • This shows how much money a company makes (revenue) and how much it spends (expenses) over a certain time.
    • To find out if the company made a profit or loss, we use this formula: Profit or Loss = Revenue - Expenses.
    • For example, if a company earns 200,000andspends200,000 and spends 150,000, it makes a profit of $50,000.
  2. Balance Sheet:

    • This gives a quick view of what a company owns (assets), what it owes (liabilities), and the owner's share (equity) at a specific time.
    • You can remember this with the equation: Assets = Liabilities + Equity.
  3. Cash Flow Statement:

    • This shows how cash moves in and out of a company from its daily operations, investments, and financing.
    • It's important for understanding how well a company manages its cash and if it has enough money to pay its bills.

Related articles