To make exciting music on the piano, here are some important tips to remember:

1. Volume Levels:

   • Use different sounds from very soft ($pp$, which means very quiet) to very loud ($ff$, which means very loud).
   • Try to make a difference of at least 30 decibels between different parts of the music.

2. Touch and Articulation:

   • Change how you play. For example, mix smooth playing (legato) with short, sharp notes (staccato).
   • Pay attention to how hard you press the keys. Studies show that changing your finger pressure can make your sound range bigger by 20%.

3. Pedaling Techniques:

   • Using the sustain pedal the right way helps layers of sound shine through.
   • Try half-pedaling to get more control over your music.

By using these ideas, you can show more feelings and depth in your piano playing.