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What Are the Key Differences Between Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis?

Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are two important processes in biology that do opposite things. Let’s break them down simply:

Photosynthesis:

  • Where it happens: In plants, algae, and some bacteria.
  • What it does: Changes light energy from the sun into chemical energy, which we know as glucose (a type of sugar).
  • Showing it in a simple equation:
    Carbon dioxide + Water + Light energy → Glucose + Oxygen
    (6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2)

Cellular Respiration:

  • Where it happens: In all living things, including plants and animals.
  • What it does: Breaks down glucose to release energy that the organisms can use.
  • Showing it in a simple equation:
    Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy
    (C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy)

To sum it up, photosynthesis creates energy-packed sugars, while cellular respiration uses those sugars to produce energy.

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What Are the Key Differences Between Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis?

Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are two important processes in biology that do opposite things. Let’s break them down simply:

Photosynthesis:

  • Where it happens: In plants, algae, and some bacteria.
  • What it does: Changes light energy from the sun into chemical energy, which we know as glucose (a type of sugar).
  • Showing it in a simple equation:
    Carbon dioxide + Water + Light energy → Glucose + Oxygen
    (6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2)

Cellular Respiration:

  • Where it happens: In all living things, including plants and animals.
  • What it does: Breaks down glucose to release energy that the organisms can use.
  • Showing it in a simple equation:
    Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy
    (C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy)

To sum it up, photosynthesis creates energy-packed sugars, while cellular respiration uses those sugars to produce energy.

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