Short-term memory (STM) and long-term memory (LTM) are two types of memory that help us keep information. They work in different ways. Let’s break down the main differences:
Duration:
STM keeps information for only about 15 to 30 seconds.
On the other hand, LTM can hold information for days, years, or even a lifetime!
Capacity:
STM can handle around 7 items at a time, which is similar to how we remember phone numbers.
But LTM? It can store an almost endless amount of information!
Function:
Think of STM as a workspace for things we need right now, like completing a short task.
LTM, however, is like a big storage room where we keep more complicated memories and experiences.
Knowing how STM and LTM work can help us improve our memory. For example, using tricks called mnemonic devices can help us move info from STM to LTM better!
Short-term memory (STM) and long-term memory (LTM) are two types of memory that help us keep information. They work in different ways. Let’s break down the main differences:
Duration:
STM keeps information for only about 15 to 30 seconds.
On the other hand, LTM can hold information for days, years, or even a lifetime!
Capacity:
STM can handle around 7 items at a time, which is similar to how we remember phone numbers.
But LTM? It can store an almost endless amount of information!
Function:
Think of STM as a workspace for things we need right now, like completing a short task.
LTM, however, is like a big storage room where we keep more complicated memories and experiences.
Knowing how STM and LTM work can help us improve our memory. For example, using tricks called mnemonic devices can help us move info from STM to LTM better!